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Using Sense Verbs Correctly

A sense verb is a verb that describes one of the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste. Verbs such as look, seem, taste, feel, smell, and sound are sensory (sense) verbs. In English, it is important to use adjectives rather than adverbs with sense verbs.

The rules of grammar usually require verbs to be modified by adverbs.

Ethan crossed the street quickly.

However, sense verbs should be modified by adjectives to sound right.

Even from a distance, Ethan’s pace looked quickly.

Even from a distance, Ethan’s pace looked quick.

To native speakers of English, the impulse to pair sensory verbs with adjectives is instinctive; adverbs sound completely wrong in their place.

The cookies smelled delicious.
The cookies smelled deliciously.

Here’s a tip: Want to make sure your writing always looks great? Use Grammar Check to get instant feedback on grammar, spelling, punctuation, and other mistakes you might have missed.

To use an adverb here makes it sound as if the cookies themselves are sentient beings capable of smelling. The difference is particularly striking with the adjective good and the corresponding adverb, well.

This fabric feels so well on the skin.
This fabric feels so good on the skin.

If you replace feels with another verb, well sounds perfectly reasonable.

This fabric drapes so well over my shoulders.

When you are describing the manner in which someone senses something, however, you should use an adverb.

I listened carefully to the instructions.

I looked surreptitiously at the scar on his face.

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